Atlanta City is the capital of the State of Georgia in the United States. It is also the most densely inhabited city with around 420,003 inhabitants as of 2010. Of the Atlanta metropolitan area, Atlanta is the economic and cultural center. This metropolitan area has 5,268,860 inhabitants residing in it, making it the 9th largest metropolitan area within the United States. Atlanta City makes up the county seat of Fulton County and a small section of the city runs eastward into the County of DeKalb. "Atlantans," are what inhabitants of the region are called.
The town of Atlanta was established in the year 1837, as "Marthasville", which was the end of the Atlantic and Western railroad line. The site was officially incorporated as Atlanta in the year 1847. Throughout its beginning, the city was made up of a little over thirty stores, a few schools and hotels, approximately 2500 people and one church.
The city of Atlanta is situated within the north and central part of Georgia. It is home to more than ten Fortune 500 companies. Some of the popular household names consist of: Home Depot, the Coca-Cola Company, Delta Airlines and UPS. During the year 2005, the Atlanta metropolitan area was ranked 3rd behind the cities of New York and Houston on the list of cities with the most head offices of Fortune 500 companies.
The city of Atlanta is famous for its vibrant and rich culture and as for being a centre for the arts. There are many museums, a presidential library and various performing arts such as symphony, theatre, opera and the ballet. Among the famous museums within the city include: The Atlanta Cyclorama and Civil War Museum, The Atlanta History Centre, The Fernbank Museum of Natural History, The Martin Luther King Jr. Center for Nonviolent Social Change, The Atlanta International Museum of Art and design, the Coca Cola Pavilion, The Jimmy Carter Library and the Museum of Contemporary Art of Georgia.
Atlanta City is home to a variety of world-class performing arts attractions. Among these comprise: The Shakespeare Company, The Atlanta Opera, The Centre for Puppetry Arts, The Atlanta Ballet and other theatres and playhouses.
The workforce within the city of Atlanta is highly educated. Among the United States, it ranks 7th for the percentage of the population who have completed college.
The city of Atlanta is a major centre of regional commerce. It is recognized for conventions and trade shows within the area. The city of Atlanta is also a major cable television programming center for The Weather Channel, Cartoon Network and CNN amongst others. Among the other key businesses within the region comprise: Education and Health Services, Government, Leisure and Hospitality, Construction, Manufacturing, Financial Services, High-Technology and various professional services like Transportation, Utilities and Trade.
As amongst the busiest airports within the world with passenger traffic, the Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport helps to serve the Atlanta metropolitan area and serves as a hub for Delta Airlines. This airport ranks 7th within the USA as far as nonstop international travel goes based on the US Department of Transportation and the Bureau of Transportation.