The town of Strathmore is situated within southern Alberta along the Trans-Canada Highway. It is located in Wheatlan County, around 25 miles or 40 kilometres east of Calgary.
The town of Strathmore began as a hamlet for the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) lines that were constructed in the region during the year 1883. The CPR named the town of Strathmore after one of its benefactors: the Earl of Strathmore, Claude Bowes-Lyon. A track laying record was made between Cheadle and Strathmore when the railroad was constructed. In one hour, one mile (1.6 km) of steel was laid and the rails were laid to Cheadle, 9 miles (14 km) for a record. Efforts by the Canadian government to develop western Canada led to increases in Strathmore's population and its significance as a rail supply stop.
At present, the town of Strathmore is an important agricultural community. Gas and oil exploration is also a growing interest within the area. It is the head office of the Golden Hills School Division. Many commute every day from Strathmore to Calgary. Over the last three years the town has seen a major growth in commercial development.
The Town of Strathmore has an estimated population of 12,139 inhabitants, based on the latest 2010 municipal census. This represents an increase of 2.5% over the 2009 municipal census population of 11,838. At its present population, Strathmore is amongst the largest towns within the province and is eligible for city status. Based on Alberta's Municipal Government Act, a town is qualified for city status when it reaches 10,000 residents.
The town has hosted a yearly fair and "Heritage Days" Rodeo since 1966, on the long weekend in August. The Heritage Days Rodeo turned professional during the year 1985, becoming a Canadian Professional Rodeo Association sanctioned event. In addition to hosting Pro Rodeo that weekend, the year 1988 saw the addition of the World Professional Chuckwagon Association Finals come to our grounds.
During the 1990's, there was a concerted effort to focus on a change of image to the weekend event. The event started to incorporate a more family theme, incorporating children's entertainment, local entertainment stage, craft/bench show, livestock show, machinery show, outdoor family entertainment show ring, trade show, parade, fireworks and midway. The hosting of these events yearly every August long weekend created a main tourist attraction to the Town of Strathmore and nearby areas as indicated by its growing attendance.